In the sixth century, the Maya built the Chichen Itza in the Yucatan Peninsula and is among the biggest tourist attractions in the country.
Chichen Itza is an ancient archeological site in the Yucatan Peninsula and where you can find Mayan ruins such as temples and pyramids.If you will visit these ruins you would see that they have made their structures based without ornaments and based on a sober style.
Then it was the Toltecs that erected the military buildings and who took Chichen Itza to oblivion and neglect.
Chichen Itza And What It Represents
The Pyramid of Kukulcan has a square base of fifty five meters and reaches up to twenty 24 meters; it is the main building in Chichen Itza.
The pyramid is likely the representation of the Mayan calendar. Having the meaning, "at the edge of the well with the Itza, the name Chichen Itza has Mayan roots. The Pyramid of Kukulcan is one of the essential archeological sites in the Peninsula of Yucatan, in the municipality of Tinum, in the State of Yucatan, made around the year 525 AD. During the end of the classic period, Chichen Itza turned out to be the most important political center of the region.
Historians believe that the main buildings of Chichen Itza were messed up after the 11th century and then renewed, because of its long suffering of violence between ethnicities.
The Pyramid Of Kukulkan - The Main Building Of Chichen Itza
The primary building on the Chichen Itza esplanade is the Kukulcan pyramid, known as the "The Castle", and among the most amazing buildings of the Mayan architecture.
Apart from having four sides, it has on top a rectangular temple. It is in fact 24 meters high and a pyramid built on a 55 meters platform. You can find on each side, a ladder that reaches the temple.
While in the temple visitors find the sculpture of Chac Mool and also a red painted jaguar throne.
The pyramid or building is the representation of the Mayan calendar, mainly because each side has 91 steps, which multiplied by four give 364, plus one, represented by the platform, make 365 steps, just like the days of the Mayan calendar , believed by the anthropologist to be dedicated to the sun god.
Where the ball game was actually played
The pyramid in addition has a special location under the astronomy when the early spring and fall arrive as the visitor can see the 'Feathered Serpent' descending the stairs in the direction of the Sacred Cenote, on a play of light and shadow.
The ball game was often thought to be a ceremony by which they showed Venus' duality, the wind and the sun. Loads of people think that the losing team was sacrificed since it had been defeated, yet others think that the winning team was sacrificed simply because winners had the honor to be sacrificed.
In the ball game, only the best warriors are allowed to participate. Kings and priests occupy the area around as they are made to for them to watch the game.
The Temple of the Jaguar
Carved snakes and jaguar figures can be found in the series of stone columns inside the temple. Remains inside the temple can be found which tells a story about a big war.
Temple of Skulls
Highlight of the Temple of Skulls
Moreover the mentioned temple has a platform that looks like a 'T', carved with skulls that resembles like human skulls. Also representations of eagles flying toward human torsos to devour can be found. In this temple platform, heads of people killed were placed.
Platform of Venus
What these days is regarded as Venus, the Moon and the sun, were fundamental stars for the Maya. Also, images of the gods' mother of the 'Coatlicue' and the snake woman 'Cihuacoatl' exists on the platform.
Sacred Cenote
The Maya's centre of religious activities was the sacred cenote which measures 35 meters deep and 65 meters in diameter. Ceremonial offerings to the god of water, consisting mainly of gold pieces, core and fabric were thrown by the Mayans to the sacred cenotes.
It was in the year 2007 that Chichen Itza was listed as amongst the new seven wonders of the world. In ending this article, we conclude that the Maya had a knack for architecture, as in their prime time they designed remarkable structures using only the materials at their disposal right at that moment.
An evidence of their fantastic intellect and skill to build would be the fact the buildings are still in excellent condition while still delighting people today. Such structures are magnificent and wonderful that it was listed as a part of the new wonders of the world.
Chichen Itza is one of the very best sightseeing attractions that characterize this glorious country, appealing untold numbers of people from around the world for what is thought by the government a good edge to the economy of Mexico.
Duende Tours offers an amazing flight tour to Chichen Itza.
Chichen Itza is an ancient archeological site in the Yucatan Peninsula and where you can find Mayan ruins such as temples and pyramids.If you will visit these ruins you would see that they have made their structures based without ornaments and based on a sober style.
Then it was the Toltecs that erected the military buildings and who took Chichen Itza to oblivion and neglect.
Chichen Itza And What It Represents
The Pyramid of Kukulcan has a square base of fifty five meters and reaches up to twenty 24 meters; it is the main building in Chichen Itza.
The pyramid is likely the representation of the Mayan calendar. Having the meaning, "at the edge of the well with the Itza, the name Chichen Itza has Mayan roots. The Pyramid of Kukulcan is one of the essential archeological sites in the Peninsula of Yucatan, in the municipality of Tinum, in the State of Yucatan, made around the year 525 AD. During the end of the classic period, Chichen Itza turned out to be the most important political center of the region.
Historians believe that the main buildings of Chichen Itza were messed up after the 11th century and then renewed, because of its long suffering of violence between ethnicities.
The Pyramid Of Kukulkan - The Main Building Of Chichen Itza
The primary building on the Chichen Itza esplanade is the Kukulcan pyramid, known as the "The Castle", and among the most amazing buildings of the Mayan architecture.
Apart from having four sides, it has on top a rectangular temple. It is in fact 24 meters high and a pyramid built on a 55 meters platform. You can find on each side, a ladder that reaches the temple.
While in the temple visitors find the sculpture of Chac Mool and also a red painted jaguar throne.
The pyramid or building is the representation of the Mayan calendar, mainly because each side has 91 steps, which multiplied by four give 364, plus one, represented by the platform, make 365 steps, just like the days of the Mayan calendar , believed by the anthropologist to be dedicated to the sun god.
Where the ball game was actually played
The pyramid in addition has a special location under the astronomy when the early spring and fall arrive as the visitor can see the 'Feathered Serpent' descending the stairs in the direction of the Sacred Cenote, on a play of light and shadow.
The ball game was often thought to be a ceremony by which they showed Venus' duality, the wind and the sun. Loads of people think that the losing team was sacrificed since it had been defeated, yet others think that the winning team was sacrificed simply because winners had the honor to be sacrificed.
In the ball game, only the best warriors are allowed to participate. Kings and priests occupy the area around as they are made to for them to watch the game.
The Temple of the Jaguar
Carved snakes and jaguar figures can be found in the series of stone columns inside the temple. Remains inside the temple can be found which tells a story about a big war.
Temple of Skulls
Highlight of the Temple of Skulls
Moreover the mentioned temple has a platform that looks like a 'T', carved with skulls that resembles like human skulls. Also representations of eagles flying toward human torsos to devour can be found. In this temple platform, heads of people killed were placed.
Platform of Venus
What these days is regarded as Venus, the Moon and the sun, were fundamental stars for the Maya. Also, images of the gods' mother of the 'Coatlicue' and the snake woman 'Cihuacoatl' exists on the platform.
Sacred Cenote
The Maya's centre of religious activities was the sacred cenote which measures 35 meters deep and 65 meters in diameter. Ceremonial offerings to the god of water, consisting mainly of gold pieces, core and fabric were thrown by the Mayans to the sacred cenotes.
It was in the year 2007 that Chichen Itza was listed as amongst the new seven wonders of the world. In ending this article, we conclude that the Maya had a knack for architecture, as in their prime time they designed remarkable structures using only the materials at their disposal right at that moment.
An evidence of their fantastic intellect and skill to build would be the fact the buildings are still in excellent condition while still delighting people today. Such structures are magnificent and wonderful that it was listed as a part of the new wonders of the world.
Chichen Itza is one of the very best sightseeing attractions that characterize this glorious country, appealing untold numbers of people from around the world for what is thought by the government a good edge to the economy of Mexico.
Duende Tours offers an amazing flight tour to Chichen Itza.
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Do you want to travel to Mexico? Check our Mexico Travel site. In case you're looking for a way to enjoy the majestic Mayan ruins, you can see the Chichen Itza Tour .
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